One day, the Pleiades were traveling with their mother and met the hunter Orion. There, after drinking too much, he made sexual advances to Merope, the daughter of the local king. King Oenopion had him blinded and removed from the island. Blind Orion reached the island of Lemnos, which was the place where god Hephaestus had his forge. In Greek mythology, the hunter Orion was the most handsome of men.
- Betelgeuse is in fact the second-brightest of the stars in Orion, trailing its across-the-body comrade Rigel by a slight amount.
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- Larger instruments show a grey ellipse with a darker region in the centre that creates the appearance of a ring.
- They were formed in the larger Orion Molecular Cloud Complex, the nearest massive star-forming region to Earth.
- The three bright blue stars – Alnitak, Alnilam, and Mintaka – outline the belt in the constellation figure of the celestial Hunter.
- Alnitak B is a 4th-magnitude B-type star which orbits Alnitak A once every 1.500 years.
How to find the Orion constellation via stargazing apps?
With many prominent stars brighter than magnitude 4, Orion is easy to see with the naked eye. Both amateur stargazers and skilled astronomers are familiar with Orion’s Belt, which is a prominent star pattern often used for navigating the sky. It consists of three evenly-spaced stars that form a nearly straight line.
Where is Orion located in the sky?
Alnitak, the easternmost star of Orion’s Belt, ionizes the Flame Nebula (NGC 2024), an emission nebula located approximately 1,350 light-years away. Its distinctive shape and the colourful surroundings of the Orion’s Belt region make it a popular astrophotography target. Alnilam, Epsilon Orionis (ε Ori), is the middle star of Orion’s Belt. It is a single star located approximately 2,000 light-years away.
Constellations near Orion’s Belt
- With many prominent stars brighter than magnitude 4, Orion is easy to see with the naked eye.
- It happens to be a class O supergiant – some of the brightest stars visible in the night, and it’s around 30 times as big as our sun.
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- We begin to understand the connection of the celestial objects by following some of the most prominent features in the sky like Orion’s Belt.
- Alnitak is a triple star system that is located in the easternmost part of Orion’s Belt.
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- Delta Orionis is an interesting multiple star system because it has three components but contains at least six stars in total.
The easiest way to find Orion’s Belt is to first find Sirius, the brightest star in the night sky. Sirius will appear to twinkle more than any other star, which will make it easy to spot. Near Sirius and further up in the sky are the two brightest stars in Orion — the red supergiant star Betelgeuse, and Rigel, a blue supergiant star. Sirius, Betelgeuse and Rigel mark the points of a triangle.
What is special about the Orion constellation?
He was killed by a giant scorpion and placed amongst the stars on behest of his lover. Out of 88 of these constellations, Orion is one of the most famous. It’s a bunch of stars that together, look like a hunter with a club and a shield. Alnitak is the second closest star to us from Orion’s belt at a distance of 1.260 light-years. It isn’t actually a single star, but rather a triple star system. The constellation Orion is prominently visible in the evening sky from November to early May, with its peak observation period occurring between January and April.
Alnilam is losing mass about 20 million times more rapidly than the Sun. The mass loss is caused by the strong stellar winds that may reach up to 2,000 km/s. The three stars are part of the Orion OB1b subgroup of the Orion OB1 association.
Whereas points on Earth are described in terms of latitude and longitude, astronomy has units of right ascension orions bet and declination. Because the Earth rotates about its terrestrial poles, the heavens appear to rotate around the celestial poles. Alnilam is the Eastern-most star of Orion’s belt and happens to be the 29th brightest stars visible in the night sky.
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About the Author:
Stuart Bahn is a professional guitarist and guitar teacher in London, England. He is the creator of the digital course Be A Guitar Teacher to help aspiring guitarists build careers as freelance guitar teachers. He is also the author of several apps for musicians, including 'Music Theory - Chords in Keys' and 'Guitar Fretboard Trainer'